Kruu Jaidee

Thai phrases · Polite endings

Kráp and kà: the Thai polite endings

Thai adds a polite ending to most sentences. Men say ครับ kráp. Women say ค่ะ kà, and คะ ká when they ask a question.

Menครับ krápIn statements and questions
Womenค่ะ kàIn statements, and alone for “yes”
Women, askingคะ káAt the end of a question

Recorded by native Thai speakers, female and male.

How to use them

Where do kráp and kà go?

The ending matches who is speaking, not who is listening. It adds politeness, not meaning, and you'll hear it at the end of most polite sentences. Use it with anyone you don't know well and you'll never be wrong.

At the end of a sentenceสวัสดีครับ Sà-wàt-dee kráp · สวัสดีค่ะ Sà-wàt-dee kà Hello.
On its own, for “yes”ค่ะ Kà Sure. (she steps aside)
A woman's questionกินข้าวยังคะ Gin kâao yang ká Have you eaten?
Extra polite (men)ครับผม kráp-pǒm yes sir; a very polite ครับ kráp

Lesson 1 in the Kruu Jaidee app

Polite endings are in your first lesson, and in every one after it.

Lesson 1 notes explaining the polite ending pattern

Learn the pattern.

Plain-English notes show how it works: what you say, plus the polite ending.

A lesson conversation at a clinic, each line with karaoke and audio

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At the clinic, the café, the market: every line in Thai with karaoke, recorded by native speakers, female and male.

A Just Talk conversation with Kruu Jaidee, in Thai with karaoke

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Talk with her out loud, and ask her anything about Thai, like why kà becomes ká in a question.

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The same rule for “I”

Men and women also say “I” differently

Men
ผม pǒm
I, me (said by men)
Women
ฉัน chǎn
I, me (said by women)

Hear it in conversations · Lesson 1

Listen for kà, ká and kráp

Colleagueสวัสดีค่ะ สบายดีไหมคะ Sà-wàt-dee kà sà-baai-dee mái káHello! How are you?
Youสบายดีครับ ขอบคุณครับ Sà-baai-dee kráp kòrp-kun krápFine, thanks.
Neighbourกินข้าวยังคะ Gin kâao yang káHave you eaten?
Youกินแล้วครับ ขอบคุณครับ Gin láew kráp kòrp-kun krápI have, thanks.

Questions

Kráp and kà: common questions

What does kráp mean?

Nothing on its own. ครับ kráp makes a man's sentence polite, and said alone it means “yes” or “OK”.

Is it krub, khrap or kráp?

All are English spellings of the same Thai, ครับ. Kruu Jaidee writes kráp, with a mark that shows the tone.

What is the difference between kà and ká?

Women end a statement with ค่ะ kà and a question with คะ ká. They are written differently and said with a different tone.

Can a woman say kráp?

The ending goes with the speaker: women say ค่ะ kà and คะ ká, men say ครับ kráp. Kruu Jaidee's lessons teach both, with native Thai speakers, female and male.

Practise the endings out loud

The first 5 lessons, the tone practice and the free tools are free, with no card and no email. Every word and phrase is recorded by native Thai speakers, female and male.

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